Viking longship sailing on stormy seas with wooden dragon figurehead
ðŸ›ĄïļViking WarriorsðŸ›Ąïļ

Viking Longships for Kids

Discover the amazing ships that let Vikings explore the world, raid distant lands, and become the most feared sailors in history!

Clever Design!

🌊 Flat-Bottomed for Rivers and Beaches

Viking longships were designed in a way that allowed the Vikings to explore the world by sea or river. Viking longships were essentially like a very large canoe.

They were flat-bottomed, which meant they could sail through very shallow waters, including rivers. It also allowed the ship to land on beaches, which meant the Vikings could jump onto the land quickly and attack, unlike most typical warships which had to anchor hundreds of metres out from the coast.


Wind Power!

ðŸ’Ļ Square Sails and Mighty Oars

Longships had a single large, square sail as well as oars. While on board, the Vikings are believed to have fixed their shields to the outside of the ship to protect them from the wind and rain as they rowed.

  • 🌎ïļBig square sail caught the wind for speedy travel
  • ðŸšĢOars for rowing when there was no wind
  • ðŸ›ĄïļShields hung on sides protected rowers from weather
ðŸ›ĄïļðŸŠ“ðŸ›ĄïļðŸŠ“ðŸ›Ąïļ

Dragon Power!

🐉 Wooden Ships with Fearsome Figureheads

Viking longships were made from wood, some with elaborately carved designs on the exterior. Viking ships often had creatures' heads carved as the figurehead at the front of a longship. Dragons or serpents were popular to bring fear.

ðŸŒģ Oak Wood

Strong oak trees were cut down and shaped into the ship's frame. Oak is tough and resists water damage.

ðŸ”Ĩ Fire Bending

Viking shipbuilders used fire to heat and bend the wooden planks into the perfect curved shape!

🐉⚔ïļðŸ›Ąïļâš”ïļðŸ‰

Room for Treasure!

💰 Spacious Cargo Holds for Raiding

The Viking longships also had a decent space for passengers and goods on them, which meant that the Vikings could capture livestock and other bulky goods during the raids and then keep them on the longships until they returned to Scandinavia.

What Fit Inside a Longship?

🐄Livestock
💎Treasure
🊑Furniture
ðŸŒūFood

Mysteries in Time
Mysteries in Time history activities for kids featuring an illustrated world map with historical landmarks

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